4 bilinmeyen oldugu icin 4 denklem gerekli.
\begin{align} t (x+1)=&12\\x (z+1)=&14\\z(y+1) =&15\\y(t+1) =&17\end{align}
Mathematica ile cozum..
Solve[{t (x + 1) == 12, x (z + 1) == 14, z (y + 1) == 15, y (t + 1) == 17}, {x, y, z, t}, PositiveReals]
{x -> 4, y -> 5, z -> 5/2, t -> 12/5}
$\left\{x\to 4,y\to 5,z\to \frac{5}{2},t\to \frac{12}{5}\right\}$
Burdan da $|AB|=10 $ ve $ |AD|=\frac{59}{10}=5.9$ cikar.